Learn how to crochet the Chainless Half Double Crochet Foundation Stitch with this easy-to-follow tutorial! Perfect for beginners, this method creates a stretchy and uniform first row without the need for a foundation chain.
Have you ever started a crochet project only to find that your foundation chain is too tight, too loose, or just plain frustrating to work with? We’ve all been there! That’s where foundation crochet stitches come in—specifically, the foundation half double crochet stitch (FHDC).
This new technique replaces the traditional chain and first row of stitches, giving your work a stretchy edge and a more polished finish.
In this step tutorial, I’ll show you how to work the foundation half double crochet stitch, explain why it’s a great way to start your projects, and help you troubleshoot common mistakes. Plus, if you prefer visuals, I have a video tutorial to walk you through each step! Let’s get started!
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Materials You’ll Need:
To get started, here’s what Im using:
- Any worsted weight yarn, I am using Caron Simply Soft in Strawberry
- 4.50 mm Crochet hook (use a larger hook if you tend to crochet tightly)
- Stitch marker (optional, but helpful)
- Scissors
- Tapestry needle (for weaving in the yarn tail)
Now, let’s jump into the quick step tutorial!
Why Use the Chainless Half Double Crochet Foundation?
If you’ve ever struggled with tight, uneven, or twisted starting chains, you’re not alone! The Chainless Half Double Crochet Foundation Stitch is a fantastic alternative that solves these common issues.
Instead of making a separate chain and then working into it, this technique creates both the chain and the first row of stitches at the same time.
One of the biggest advantages of this method is its stretchiness and flexibility, making it ideal for projects that require a little extra give, such as hats, blankets, garments, and cuffs.
Unlike traditional chains, which can sometimes feel stiff and restrictive, this foundation stitch allows your work to move naturally with the fabric, preventing tight edges and uneven tension.
Another major perk? No more counting chains! This is especially helpful for large projects where losing count can be frustrating.
With this method, you simply work the stitches until you reach the desired width, saving time and reducing mistakes. Plus, the foundation row blends seamlessly with the rest of your project, creating a polished, professional look.
Related Post:
No more twisted chains in the round
How to Join Yarn Ends
The Easiest Chainless Half Double Crochet Foundation Stitch
Step 1: First, gather 4 – 5 times the amount of yarn needed for the length required for your work.
For example, if you need approx 5in /12cm of stitches for that row, then pull FOUR to FIVE times the required amount of yarn. This depends on the yarn weight and hook size used.
Work up a small sample to see which one works best!
Step 2: Work a slip knot on the working yarn, and NOT on the yarn tail. Insert your hook and hold on to the tail.
Step 3: Work 2 chains.
Step 4: Yarn over with the top yarn, insert hook into the first chain (or 2nd chain from the hook) and draw up a loop. You should have 3 loops on your hook.
Step 5: Wrap the bottom yarn tail around the hook from the front to the back. Hold on to the bottom of the loops
Step 6: Yarn over with the top yarn, and draw up a loop working a chain. You should see a chain made at the bottom of the stitch.
Step 7: Yarn over again with the top yarn and pull through all loops. – You’ve now completed your first foundation half double crochet stitch!
Next Stitch: Just like in step 4, yarn over, insert hook into the bottom chain made on the previous stitch and draw up a loop.
Repeat Steps 4 – 7 until you have reached the length required.
Once you have completed the chainless foundation stitches, just chain 1 turn your work and work your regular Hdc stitches as normal on the next row.
Watch the Video Tutorial
If you’re a visual learner, check out my video tutorial, where I walk you through the entire process step by step!
If you like this video you might also like my other video tutorials on YouTube or check them out here on the blog. And don’t forget to Subscribe to get the latest videos in your inbox.
Common Issues and How to Fix Them
Even though the foundation Hdc (FHDC) stitch is easy once you get the hang of it, there are a few common mistakes beginners make. Here’s how to avoid them:
Uneven Stitch Count – Always double-check that you’re inserting your hook into the correct chain from the previous stitch.
Too Tight or Too Loose – If your stitches are too tight, use a larger hook. If they’re too loose, focus on maintaining even tension.
Variations of Foundation Crochet Stitches
Once you’ve mastered the foundation half double crochet, why not try the Foundation Single Crochet (FSC) – This method is great for a shorter but flexible foundation row.
Where to Use the FHDC Stitch
👚Garments – Sweaters and shorts.
🛏️Blankets – No more tight or wavy edges!
🧣Scarves & Shawls – A stretchy, comfy start.
🎩Hats & Beanies – A smoother foundation for ribbing.
Don’t forget to check out all the free patterns for ideas here.
Final Thoughts
The foundation half double crochet stitch is a great way to start your next project with a stretchy edge, even tension, and fewer frustrations. Once you get the hang of it, you’ll never want to go back to traditional starting chains!
Have you tried FHDC before? Let me know in the comments or tag me in your new crochet stitches on Instagram or TikTok! And don’t forget to follow my socials for new patterns and fun projects!
I hope this tutorial was helpful! Let me know if you have any other ideas you would like for me to share.
Happy Hooking
Shaz 🌺
